Peter Halmos

Peter Halmos

Hi! I’m a CS PhD student at Princeton University and am fortunate to be advised by Ben Raphael. I previously graduated from Columbia University as a Computer Science major with a concentration in Chemistry. At Columbia and the New York Genome Center, I worked with David Knowles, who introduced me to the intersection of machine learning and computational biology.

Contact: ph3641 [at] princeton [dot] edu | Office: 35 Olden Street


Research Interests

My research lies at the intersection of pure machine learning and computational biology. I am interested in the computational and mathematical aspects of optimal transport, including low-rank and neural optimal transport, as well as flow-based generative models. My focus is on developing and adapting these tools to quantitatively infer developmental trajectories in single-cell and spatial transcriptomics, and to understand the dynamics of cell differentiation in space and time.


Publications

Hierarchical Refinement: Optimal Transport to Infinity and Beyond

Peter Halmos, Julian Gold, Xinhao Liu, Benjamin J. Raphael

ICML 2025 (Spotlight)

Learning Latent Trajectories in Developmental Time Series with Hidden-Markov Optimal Transport

Peter Halmos, Julian Gold, Xinhao Liu, and Benjamin J. Raphael

RECOMB 2025

Low-Rank Optimal Transport through Factor Relaxation with Latent Coupling

Peter Halmos, Xinhao Liu, Julian Gold, and Benjamin J. Raphael

NeurIPS 2024

DeST-OT: Alignment of Spatiotemporal Transcriptomics Data

Peter Halmos, Xinhao Liu, Julian Gold, Feng Chen, Li Ding, and Benjamin J. Raphael

Cell Systems 2025 and RECOMB 2024

Pooled RNA-IP approach to investigate variant effects on RBP binding and splicing

Megan Schertzer, Peter Halmos, K. Dobrindt, K. Brennand, David Knowles

ASHG 2022


Preprints

System Identification for Continuous-time Linear Dynamical Systems

Peter Halmos, Jonathan Pillow, David Knowles

ArXiV


Previous Research Projects


Teaching

I was previously a teaching assistant for Organic Chemistry at Columbia with Professor Talha Siddiqui. I also teach Computer Science at the King Summer Institute, where I've taught an introductory Java course.


Other

Outside of my academic interests, I am an avid hiker and an amateur birder, botanist, and photographer. Credits for this website template go to Elena Gribelyuk, who I shamelessly lifted this from.